orthodontist separator (commonly known as spacer ) is a rubber band or metal tool used in orthodontics. The spacer is placed between the molars on the second orthodontic designation, before the molar band is applied. The spacer is a circular rubber ribbon around one centimeter with a diameter placed between the upper and lower moles; there may be a 1-12 spacer applied or a small metal spring clip (spring separator) that pushes a separate molasses. The spacer remains between teeth for one to two weeks and move the teeth slowly enough so that the orthodontist can mount a toothpick or molar band between them or install an expander with a rubber ring.
Video Orthodontic spacer
Destination
Spacer is usually used to place the space between the teeth before the braces are set. This can be annoying or painful, but patients are often warned not to pick it or they will fall. They are usually rubber, but sometimes they can be metal. They can be used when the patient's teeth are too close together. Although sometimes they are very painful, they are usually only in place for one to two weeks. Spacers can also cause toothache and gum disease due to the constant pressure on the patient's teeth. The gap made by the spacer is required to apply certain equipment or braces. There are two common types of expander that are used after the space is created. One, very primitive, the model is a metal rod that has a key used to tighten. Second, and more contemporary, there is an expander which is a two-shaped metal shaped "L", attached to the molars. Brackets fit on the edges. Secured with a spring in the middle that applies pressure.
Maps Orthodontic spacer
Pain
There are various reactions experienced by patients to place spacers between their teeth. If the patient has a relatively small amount of space between their molars (or none at all), then the spacer may irritate the nerves in the gums of the mouth, causing constant pain. In some cases the spacer digs into the gums, causing bleeding and swelling; and will be more uncomfortable than the actual braces. An orthodontist may advise patients to drink cold drinks or eat ice cream, producing a similar, though less efficient and durable effect. Spacers are usually painful, although pain relievers can ease the pain if needed. Depending on the patient's dental placement, the spacer should not be sick the first time it is applied, then begin to ache after some time, or they may start getting sick immediately. Depending on the type, spacers can cause pain while chewing, making certain foods (usually hard or crunchy) difficult to eat. Some people may also experience a sensation similar to losing their milk teeth or like having a food stick between their teeth. The patient may find it necessary to try to remove the spacer but that is not recommended as it makes the next step in braces harder and more painful. Brushing will not cause the spacer to shift and regularly, if not more, brushing while the spacer is in the recommended place.
Apps
Spacer is used until the dentist removes it or is removed by accident. Spacers can also fall on their own without being excluded by the patient by picking or eating sticky foods. Sometimes, the dentist can use a spacer similar to a metal spacer (see below), but it can be removed and in some cases may have a lock or string used to adjust the firmness. Spacer is removed about a week before installing braces.
Metal spacer
Small metal spacer and metal and placed around the teeth. This is most often used when braces are already in another tooth. These are often worn longer than rubber bands, and tend to be more painful. It is not used as often as a rubber band. They can also tear the gums.
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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